Polyalphabetic Break
DOWNLOADABLE ciphertext. The main message is Vigenere-encrypted; recover the key via frequency analysis (Kasiski / index of coincidence / chi-squared) and find the hidden passphrase in the plaintext. The simple Caesar line in the file is a decoy.
Scenario
An intercepted message. The main content is polyalphabetic (Vigenere); it covers English plaintext, so frequency/Kasiski analysis recovers the key. The file also has a simple substitution (Caesar) line; it cracks easily but leads to a wrong (fake) key = decoy. Skill: not jumping to the weak one, but breaking the real Vigenere with genuine cryptanalysis and extracting the hidden passphrase (PASSPHRASE...END).
Anti-forensics techniques
- Polyalphabetic cipher (Vigenere)
- Decoy: easy Caesar line (fake key)
Provided artifacts
- Ciphertext file (Vigenere + Caesar decoy)
Sample questions
- q1: The recovered Vigenere key?
- q2: The hidden passphrase in the decrypted plaintext?
- trap1: Do NOT report the fake key (PASSWORD) from the Caesar decoy line.
Soundness trap
Scoring
Cryptanalysis accuracy (key+passphrase) + Caesar-decoy resistance (soundness).
Download and solve
The answer key is hidden (scored set); the flag is encrypted, you must decrypt it.